leave
英
/liːv/
美
/liːv/
v.
离开(某人或某处);遗弃;丢弃;不立刻做
verb
地方；人 place/person
离开（某人或某处）
to go away from a person or a place
[V] Come on, it's time we left.
快点，我们该走了。
The plane leaves for Dallas at 12.35.
飞机于12:35起飞前往达拉斯。
[VN] I hate leaving home.
我讨厌离开家。
The plane leaves Heathrow at 12.35.
飞机于12:35在希思罗机场起飞。
家；工作；学校 home/job/school
离开居住地点（或群体、工作单位等）
to stop living at a place, belonging to a group, working for an employer, etc.
[V] My secretary has threatened to leave.
我的秘书以辞职相要挟。
[VN] Some children leave school at 16.
有些学生16岁就离校了。
妻子；丈夫 wife/husband
[VN] ~ sb (for sb)
遗弃；丢弃
to leave your wife, husband or partner permanently
She's leaving him for another man.
她要抛弃他去跟另一个男人。
以后要做的事 sth to do later
[VN] 不立刻做；不马上处理
to not do sth or deal with sth immediately
Leave the dishes─I'll do them later.
盘子先搁着吧，我等会儿再洗。
Why do you always leave everything until the last moment?
你怎么什么事都留到最后一刻才处理？
处于某种状态；在某地方 sb/sth in condition/place
使保留，让…处于（某种状态、某地等）
to make or allow sb/sth to remain in a particular condition, place, etc.
[VN-ADJ] Leave the door open, please.
请把门开着吧。
The bomb blast left 25 people dead.
那颗炸弹炸死了25个人。
[VN -ing] Don't leave her waiting outside in the rain.
别让她在外边雨里等着。
[VN to inf] Leave the rice to cook for 20 minutes.
把大米煮20分钟。
使发生；造成，使留下为（某种结果）
to make sth happen or remain as a result
[VN] Red wine leaves a stain.
红葡萄酒会留下污渍。
She left me with the impression that she was unhappy with her job.
她给我的印象是她不满意自己的工作。
[VNN] I'm afraid you leave me no choice.
恐怕你没给我留下选择的余地。
[VN] 留下备用（或销售等）
to remain to be used, sold, etc.
Is there any coffee left?
还有咖啡剩下吗？
How many tickets do you have left?
剩下的票你还有多少张？
(figurative) They are fighting to save what is left of their business.
他们在拼命抢救他们仅余的业务。
The only course of action left to me was to notify her employer.
我可能采取的唯一措施就是通知她的雇主。
[VN] ~ sth/sb (behind)
忘了带；丢下
to go away from a place without taking sth/sb with you
I've left my bag on the bus.
我把包丢在公共汽车上了。
Don't leave any of your belongings behind.
别忘了带上自己的随身物品。
He wasn't well, so we had to leave him behind.
他身体不适，因此我们只好把他留下。
数学 mathematics
[VN] 剩余；余下
to have a particular amount remaining
Seven from ten leaves three.
10减7得3。
死后 after death
[VN] 遗下（家人）
to have family remaining after your death
He leaves a wife and two children.
他遗下妻子和两个孩子。
（去世时）遗赠，遗留
to give sth to sb when you die
[VN , VNN] She left £1 million to her daughter.
她遗留给女儿100万英镑。
She left her daughter £1 million.
她遗留给女儿100万英镑。
留给某人的责任 responsibility to sb
把…留交；交托；委托
to allow sb to take care of sth
[VN + adv./prep.] You can leave the cooking to me.
你可以把做饭的事交给我。
She left her assistant in charge.
她委托助手来负责。
Leave it with me ─I'm sure I can sort it out.
把这事留给我吧——我一定会解决的。
‘Where shall we eat?’ ‘I'll leave it entirely (up) to you (= you can decide) .’
“我们上哪儿吃去？”“我全交给你来决定好了。”
They left me with all the clearing up.
他们把什么都留给我来收拾。
[VN to inf] I was left to cope on my own.
就剩下我一个人来单独对付。
递送 deliver
~ sth (for sb) | ~ (sb) sth
递送；递交；投递
to deliver sth and then go away
[VN , VNN] Someone left this note for you.
有人给你送来了这张便条。
Someone left you this note.
有人给你送来了这张便条。
leave go (of sth)
(BrE, informal) 松手；撒手；放开
to stop holding on to sth
Leave go of my arm─you're hurting me!
放开我的手臂——你把我弄痛了！
leave it at that
(informal) 别再说了；到此为止；就这样算了
to say or do nothing more about sth
We'll never agree, so let's just leave it at that.
咱们不可能意见一致，所以这事就这样吧。
leave it out
(BrE, informal) （让人停止做某事）行啦，就这样吧
used to tell sb to stop doing sth
leave sth↔aside
不予考虑；搁置一边
to not consider sth
Leaving the expense aside, do we actually need a second car?
且不说费用多少，我们真的还需要一辆汽车吗？
leave sb/sth behind
[usually passive] 比…取得好得多的进展；把…抛在后面；超过
to make much better progress than sb
Britain is being left behind in the race for new markets.
英国在开拓新市场方面正被甩在后面。
永久离开（某人、某地或某国）
to leave a person, place or state permanently
She knew that she had left childhood behind.
她知道童年已一去不复返了。
leave off
(informal) 停止（做某事）；中断
to stop doing sth
Start reading from where you left off last time.
从上次停下来的地方接着读吧。
[+ -ing] He left off playing the piano to answer the door.
他停止弹钢琴，应门去了。
leave sb/sth↔off (sth)
不把…列入；不包括；不含
to not include sb/sth on a list, etc.
You've left off a zero.
你漏掉了一个零。
We left him off the list.
我们未把他列入名单。
leave sb/sth out (of sth)
不包括；不提及
to not include or mention sb/sth in sth
Leave me out of this quarrel, please.
请别把我牵扯进这场争吵。
He hadn't been asked to the party and was feeling very left out.
他未被邀请参加聚会，感到颇受冷落。
She left out an ‘m’ in ‘accommodation’.
她在accommodation一词中漏掉了一个字母m。
be left over (from sth)
剩下；残留
to remain when all that is needed has been used
There was lots of food left over.
饭菜剩下了不少。
noun
假期；休假
a period of time when you are allowed to be away from work for a holiday/vacation or for a special reason
to take a month's paid/unpaid leave
带薪 / 不带薪休假一个月
soldiers home on leave
回家休假的士兵
to be on maternity/study leave
休产假；脱产进修
How much annual leave do you get?
你们的年假有多长？
~ (to do sth)
(formal) 准许；许可
official permission to do sth
to be absent without leave
未经许可擅自缺席
The court granted him leave to appeal against the sentence.
法庭准许他对判决提出上诉。
She asked for leave of absence (= permission to be away from work) to attend a funeral.
她请了假去参加葬礼。
by/with your leave
(formal) 如蒙您允许的话；承蒙俯允
with your permission
take leave of your senses
(old-fashioned) 丧失理智；发疯
to start behaving as if you are crazy
take (your) leave (of sb)
(formal) 告辞；辞别
to say goodbye
With a nod and a smile, she took leave of her friends.
她点头微笑着向朋友告辞。
without a by your leave; without so much as a by your leave
(old-fashioned) 擅自；未经许可；粗鲁地；无礼地
without asking permission; rudely
beg leave to do sth
(formal) 请求准许做某事
to ask sb for permission to do sth
百度翻译对原文进行调整，例句发音部分来自牛津
He would not be allowed to leave the country...
他可能会被禁止离开该国。
He left school with no qualifications...
他没有获得任何学历证书便离开了学校。
He'll never leave you. You need have no worry...
他不会离开你的，你不用担心。
I left my bags in the car...
我把包放在车里了。
You can leave a message on our answering machine...
您可以在我们的答录机上留言。
Salter drove off, leaving Callendar surveying the scene.
索尔特开车走了，剩下卡伦德勘查现场。
I'd better leave you to get on with it, then...
那我还是让你一个人接着干吧。
He always left a little food for the next day...
他总是留下一点儿食物第二天吃。
...a crash which left him with a broken collarbone...
造成他锁骨骨折的车祸
...violent disturbances which have left at least ten people dead...
造成至少10人死亡的暴乱
If you don't like the cocktail you ordered, just leave it and try a different one.
你要是不喜欢你要的鸡尾酒，就别喝了，要点别的吧。
A muscle tear will leave a scar after healing...
肌肉撕裂复原后会留下疤痕。
He left the album open on the table...
他把相册摊在桌上没收。
Leave a gap at the top and bottom so air can circulate.
上下各留一个口子通风。
Affix the blue airmail label and leave the rest to us...
贴上蓝色的空邮标签，其余的事情交给我们。
The ceasefire leaves a lot to the goodwill of the forces involved...
停火协议的执行很大程度取决于各方武装力量的意愿。
This left me only one possible course of action...
这样我只有一条路可走。
Don't leave it all until the last minute.
不要把什么都拖到最后一分钟。
I think we'd better leave the subject of Nationalism...
我看我们最好还是搁下民族主义这个话题吧。
He died two and a half years later, leaving everything to his wife.
他于两年半后去世，把所有遗产都留给了妻子。
It is for his humanity as much as his music that his numerous friends and pupils will remember him. He leaves a wife, son and daughter.
他的仁爱精神，以及他的音乐，都将长留在无数友人和学生的记忆里。他身后遗下妻子和一对儿女。
Why don't you take a few days' leave?
你为什么不休几天假？
...an application for leave to appeal against the judge's order.
不服法官指令的上诉申请
Some people need to confront a traumatic past; others find it better to leave it alone...
有人需要直面过去的创伤，有人则觉得不去想它为妙。
Leaving aside the question of privacy, constant surveillance can be remarkably convenient.
如果不去管隐私问题的话，实施不间断监视其实是非常便利的。
He thanked them for the pleasure of their company and took his leave.
他感谢他们的愉快陪伴，然后道别走了。
He knew when to leave well alone and when to interfere.
他知道什么时候该适可而止，什么时候该插手干预。
As soon as the police disappear the violence will take up from where it left off.
警察一走，暴力事件就会死灰复燃。
相关词组: leave behind leave off leave out
noun
1verb
1数据来源：WordNet
He told me to leave ─ or words to that effect.
他叫我离开，或诸如此类的话。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Many people leave the land to find work in towns and cities.
许多人离开农村到城镇里找工作。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Take the first right, then the second left.
在第一个路口向右拐，然后再在第二个路口向左拐。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Take 5 from 12 and you're left with 7.
12减5，剩7。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
It's a long time since they left.
他们已经离开很久了。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
When I left they were all still hard at it.
我离开的时候他们都还在努力工作。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The university is on the left bank of the river.
大学在河的左岸。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
It would be a good idea to call before we leave.
我们出发之前打个电话是个好主意。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
What time do you leave the house in the morning?
你早晨几点出门去上班？
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The children are completely out of control since their father left.
这些孩子自他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
He's been working in a bank since leaving school.
他中学毕业以后一直在一家银行工作。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
I left in 1990 and I haven't been back there since.
我于1990年离开那里，从那以后再也没有回去过。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
We arrived at two o'clock and left at ten past.
我们两点钟到达，十分钟后离开。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
He's giving away money left, right and centre.
他到处赠款。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The new laws have left us little room to manoeuvre.
新法律没给我们留下多少回旋的余地。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
When things got too hot most journalists left the area.
事态发展到过于严峻时，大多数记者便撤离了这个地区。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Why oh why do people keep leaving the door open?
人们到底为什么总敞着门呢？
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
She left her children behind with a heavy heart.
她十分难过地丢下了她的孩子们。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Would you mind leaving us alone for a few minutes?
你不介意让我们单独待一会吧？
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
She is on the far left of the party.
她是这个党的极左分子。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The new students were just left to sink or swim.
学校完全让新生自生自灭。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
'He's already left,' she informed us.
“他已经走了。”她告诉我们说。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Are you sure it's all right for me to leave early?
你认为我早离开一定没问题吗？
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
They were surprised to find that he'd already left.
他们惊奇地发现他已经走了。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The kids will be leaving home in no time.
孩子们很快就要离开家了。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
I have to leave work early today.
我今天得早点儿下班。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Would it be possible for me to leave a message for her?
我可以给她留个话儿吗？
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Don't leave your packing until the last possible moment.
打点行李不要拖到最后一刻。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
My father left me the house in his will.
我父亲在遗嘱中把这所房子遗赠给了我。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
He wasn't well, so we had to leave him behind.
他身体不适，因此我们只好把他留下。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
leave behind
1永久离开；抛下 2留下；余留 3把…抛在后面；超过
leave off
1剔除，排除（在名单之外） 2停止，中断（做某事）
leave out
排除；不包括
查看更多
同义词
abandondepartgo awaygive upquitresigndesertditchtake off
反义词
arrivecomestayremain
最普通用词，指离开目前所在或所住之地。
He came back last night and went away early this morning.
他昨天夜里回来，今天一大早就走了。
She went to visit her parents yesterday.
昨天她去探望父母了。
What time is your friend going tomorrow?
你的朋友明天什么时候走？
When does the train go?
火车什么时候开？
指离开某处或某人。
He will leave by train.
他将乘火车离开。
She left work early to meet her husband.
她提前下班去接她丈夫。
My baby cries when I leave the room.
我一离开房间宝宝就会哭。
The plane leaves at 11 o'clock.
飞机11点起飞。
通常指不用上班、上学的一段时间，也可指一两天的短假期。
Phone calls always spoil my holidays.
电话总是弄得我过不好假日。
The school holiday starts the day after tomorrow.
学校假期从后天开始。
The manager is away on holiday until July.
经理一直休假到7月。
指得到批准的请假，尤指军人的休假。
He's asked for a month's leave.
他已请了一个月的假。
I'm in command of the regiment while the colonel's on leave.
上校休假时，我指挥这个团。
在英国通常指大学的寒暑假或法庭的休庭期，在美国可指任何假期。
What are you going to do for the winter vacation?
寒假你打算做什么？
How much vacation does he get at his new job?
他的新工作有多少天的假期？
;使保留，让…处于;使发生;留下备用（或销售等）;忘了带;剩余;遗下（家人）;（去世时）遗赠，遗留;把…留交;递送
n.
休假;假期;准许
