四级阅读答案(第一套)

　　选词填空

　　26.L sew

　　27.B abundant

　　28.E exact1

　　29. N statistics

　　30.F increasingly

　　31.O textile

　　32.C awareness

　　33.I nearly

　　34. K reducing

　　35.M shrink

　　长篇阅读

　　36.【F】According to Francis Dittoh,their speech-based weathe information service was meant to beinexpensive and easy to use.

　　37.【K】Using voice instead of typingenables doctors to spend more timetaking care of patients.

　　38.【H】It is extremely difficult toconvert voice into text because of different pronunciations.

　　39.【D】African farmers unable to read often don't have access to important information convyed online.

　　40.【J】 Some phone users worry advertisers will take advantage of voice assistants to send ads directly to them.

　　41.【M】The spoken web is helpful when one's hands are occupied.

　　42.【C】Some people believe online interaction would soon depnd mainly on voice.

　　43.【G】Setting up a spoken web isby no means an easy task.

　　44.【E】Weather information isextiheiy important to farners.

　　45.【J】 Some people are concernedabout privacy because their phonesare constantly collecting theirpersonaiinformation.

　　仔细阅读

　　Passage One

　　46. What are big houses promoted tobe in the United States?

　　B) A reward for industriousness.

　　47. What is one of the consequencesof livitbig?

　　A) Many Americans' quality of life hasbecome lower.

　　48.What questions arise from livingbig?

　　A) Questions related to moral principles.

　　49. What kind of social system doesthe author think is unacceptable?

　　D) One in which the affluent enjoy amore comfortable life at the expense of the poor.

　　50. What does the author advocate for people to live well?

　　C) More public spaces created for everyone to enjoy.

　　Passage Two

　　51.What does the author think of mostentrepreneurs?

　　B) They are more ambitious thanordinary people.

　　52.What does the author imply bysaying "this isn't always the case"(Line 1,Para.3)?

　　A) Ambitious people may not have agreater change of success.

　　53.What does the author say is ofextreme importance for one to become a successful entrepreneur?

　　B)Being able to adapt to newsituations.

　　54. How do the most ambitious entrepreneurs regard failure in theirendeavor?

　　C) It means the end of their career.

　　55. What does the author advise us todo concerning ambition?

　　D) Prioritize health and happinessover material success.

　　四级作文：对网课的看法

　　范文参考：

　　Online learning has become an option because it provides flexible learning opportunities. This method has ensured that students do not get left behind on their academic study, however, some problems have also emerged during the course.

　　Since online learning lacks interaction compared with face-to-face teaching, it requires more attention and concentration. Sometimes, students find it so demanding to keep concentrated, and finally turn to some irrelevant online resources instead of academic study. To make sure that they stay tuned, some monitoring software can be ordered to download to ensure they are not browsing other websites while taking online courses. The increasing time students spending in digital devices also pose problems to their health. Thus, schools should encourage their students to do regular exercises such as stretches and eye massages during the break, and some guiding handbooks can be a good start.

　　The advance of technology should not come with the cost of loosing its original purpose, so does remote study. So we should do our utmost in doing away its possible detriments to the young.

　　四级翻译：高等教育

　　改革开放40多年以来，中国政府对高等教育越来越重视，高等教育已经进入稳步发展阶段。高校学生总数已接近4700万人，位居世界第一。随着我国经济的快速发展，人民生活冰平不断提高，越来越多的人渴望接受高等教育。我国高校的数量和学科专业持续增加：招人数逐年上升，教学质量也在不断改进，为更多年轻人创造了接受高等教育的机会。

　　For over 40 years after the reform and opening-up, the Chi-nese government has placed increasing emphasis on highereducation, which has stepped into a stage of stable development with 47 million college students, topping the world in terms of number. With the rapid development of China's economy and the ever-increasing living standard of the Chi-nese people, more and more citizens long for higher education. The number of colleges and universities and the pro-fessionalism of disciplines and majors are continuously raised, the enrolments gradually increased, and the teaching quality constantly improved, creating more opportunities of higher education for young men.